EVAPORATION AND CONDENSATION OF FALLING BINARY LIQUID FILM
Abstract
This paper investigates a numerical analysis of coupled heat and mass transfer during the simultaneous evaporation and condensation in the presence of a binary liquid film flowing on one of two parallel vertical plates under mixed convection. The first plate of a vertical channel is externally insulated and wetted by a binary liquid film while the second one is dry and isothermal. The liquid mixture consists of water (the more volatile component) and ethylene glycol while the gas mixture has three components: dry air, water vapour and ethylene glycol vapour. The conducted simulations enable the analysis of the heat and mass transfer during water evaporation and ethylene glycol condensation for different inlet gas properties. It is found that an increase of the inlet vapour concentration of ethylene glycol enhances the water evaporation while the increase of the inlet vapour concentration of water slightly enhances the ethylene glycol vapour condensation. The increase of inlet gas temperature considerably benefits the water evaporation and slightly influences the ethylene glycol condensation.
Dates
- Submission Date2014-03-08
- Revision Date2014-12-01
- Acceptance Date2015-03-08
- Online Date2015-03-08
References
- W W. J. Minkowycz and E. M. Sparrows, The effect of superheating on condensation heat transfer in a forced convection boundary layer flow, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 12 (1969), pp. 147-157.
- P. Yang, Condensation characteristics inside a vertical tube considering the presence of mass transfer, vapor velocity and interfacial shear, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 44 (2001), pp. 4475-4482.
- E.C. Siow, S.J. Ormiston and H.M. Soliman, Soliman, Fully coupled solution of a two-phase model for laminar film condensation of vapour-gas mixtures in horizontal channels, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 45 (2002), pp. 3689-3702.
- K.N. Agrawal, A. Kumar, M.A. Akhavan Behabad and H.K. Varma, Heat Transfer Augmentation by Coiled Wire Inserts during Forced Convection Condensation of R-22 Inside Horizontal Tubes, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 24 (1998), 4, pp. 635-650.
- P.K. Panday, Two-dimensional turbulent film condensation of vapours flowing inside a vertical tube and between parallel plates, Int. J. Refrigeration, 26 (2003), pp. 492-503.
- B.J. Chung, S. Kim, M.C. Kim and M. Ahmadinejad, Experimental comparison of film-wise and drop-wise condensations of steam on vertical flat plates with the presence of air, International Communication of Heat and Mass Transfer, 31 (2004), pp. 1067-1074.
- W.M. Yan and D. Lin, Natural convection heat and mass transfer in vertical annuli with film evaporation and Condensation, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 44 (2001), pp. 1143-1151.
- M. Feddaoui ; H. Meftah ; A. Mir. The numerical computation of the evaporative cooling of falling film in turbulent mixed convection inside a vertical tube. International Communication of Heat and Mass Transf, 33 (2006), pp. 917- 927.
- Zheng Hongfei, Experimental study on an enhanced falling film evaporation air flow absorption and closed circulation solar still. Energy, 26 (2001), pp. 401-412.
- Larbi khalal, M'barek feddaoui, Touria mediouni, Numerical study of heat and mass transfer during evaporation of a turbulent binary liquid film. Thermal science, International Scientific Journal, 2013, doi : 10.2298/TSCI120927025K
- A. Nasr, C. Debbissi Hfaiedh and S. Ben Nasrallah, Numerical study of evaporation by mixed convection of a binary liquid film. Energy, 36 (2011), pp. 2316-2327.
- A. Ali Cherif, A. Daif, Etude numérique du transfert de chaleur et de masse entre deux plaques planes verticales en présence d'un film de liquide binaire ruisselant sur l'une des plaques chauffées. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 42 (1999), pp. 2399-2418.
- A. Agunaoun, A. Il Idrissi, A. Daif, R. Barriol, Etude de l'évaporation en convection mixtes d'un film liquide d'un mélange binaire s'écoulant sur un plan incliné soumis à un flux de chaleur constant. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 41 (1998) pp. 2197-2210.
- M. Oubella, M. Feddaoui, R. Mir, Numerical study of heat and mass transfer during evaporation of a thin liquid film" Thermal Sciences, International Scientific Journal, 2013, doi: 10.2298/TSCI130128145O.
- A.Nasr, C. Debbissi Hfaiedh and S. Ben Nasrallah, Evaporation of a Binary Liquid Film by Forced Convection, THERMAL SCIENCE, International Scientific Journal , 15 (2011), 3, pp. 773-784.
- S. Senhaji, M. Feddaoui, R. Mir, T. Mediouni, A. Mir, Simultaneous heat and mass transfer inside a vertical tube in evaporating a heated falling alcohols liquid film into a stream of dry air, Heat and Mass Transfer, 45 (2009), pp. 663-671.
- C. Debbissi Hfaiedh, A.Nasr and S. Ben Nasrallah, Evaporation of a binary liquid film flowing down the wall of two vertical plates, International Journal of thermal science, 72 (2013), pp. 34-46.