ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF TRANSPORT POLICY INSTRUMENTS ON ROAD HAULAGE ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Abstract
This paper focuses on elements of transport policies affecting energy
efficiency of road haulage. The purpose is to present a tool developed to
support decision making during the policy making process, at the stage of
formulating the elements of transport policies. The paper describes a model
developed to assess the impact of policy instruments on fleet energy
efficiency by multi-criteria ranking applying the Analytical Network Process.
The paper describes the possibilities to employ the defined model giving the
example of international road haulage in the Republic of Serbia. The
application led to a proposal for policy instruments which could have the
highest impact on the increase of energy efficiency in this sector and which
will be considered further in detail during the policy formulation process.
Dates
- Submission Date2012-08-28
- Revision Date2012-12-14
- Acceptance Date2013-02-09
References
- ***, Communication from the Commision - Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential, COM(2006) 0545 final, Commission of The European Communities, Brussels, 2006
- ***, Roadmap to a Single European Transport Area - Toward a competitive and resource efficient transport system COM(2011) 144 final, European Commision, Brussels, 2011
- McKinnon A.C., The economic and environmental benefits of increasing maximum truck weight: the British experience, Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 10 (2005), 1, pp.77-95
- Burns R., Burns Freight Taxes Inquiry Report, Burns Inquiry, 2005, www.freighttaxes.co.uk/docs/index.jsp
- Kamakaté F., Schipper L., Trends in truck freight energy use and carbon emissions in selected OECD countries from 1973 to 2005, Energy Policy, 37 (2009), 10, pp. 3743-3751
- Vujanović, D., et al., Energy efficiency as a criterion in the vehicle fleet management process, Thermal Science, 14 (2010), 4, pp. 865-878
- Liimatainen H., Pöllänen M., Trends of energy efficiency in Finnish road freight transport 1995-2009 and forecast to 2016, Energy Policy, 38 (2010), 12, pp.7676-7686
- McKinnon, A.C., Logistics and the environment. In: Hensher, D.A., Button, K.J. (Eds.), Handbook of Transport and Environment. Elsevier, Oxford, UK, 2003
- Léonardi, J., Baumgartner, M., CO2 efficiency in road freight transportation: status quo, measures and potential, Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 9 (2004), 6, pp. 451-464
- Van Dender, K., Energy policy in transport and transport policy, Energy Policy, 37 (2009), 10, pp.3854- 3862
- Matos F., Silva F., The rebound effect on road freight transport: Empirical evidence from Portugal, Energy Policy, 39 (2011), 5, pp. 2833-2841
- Bosseboeuf, D., Richard, C., The need to link energy efficiency indicators to related policies: A practical experience based on 20 years of facts and trends in France (1973-1993), Energy Policy, 25 (1997), 7-9, pp. 813-823
- Ruzzenenti, F., Basosi, R., Evaluation of the energy efficiency evolution in the European road freight transport sector, Energy Policy, 37 (2009), 10, pp. 4079-4085
- Medar, O., Contribution to the methodology for transport policy impact assessment on road transport of goods, Ph.D. thesis, (in Serbian language) University of Belgrade, Belgrade, 2012
- ***, Sustainable distribution: a strategy, Department for Transport, www.dft.gov.uk/
- ***, Interim Report: Permitting 44 tonne Lorries for General Use in the UK, Commission for Integrated Transport, London, 2000, www.cfit.gov.uk/docs/2000/44tonne/44tonne/index.htm
- ***, Regulation on the procedure of issuing and criteria for foreign permits for international transport of goods' allocation and distribution to domestic hauliers, (in Serbian language), "Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia", No. 88/2005, 113/2007 and 6/2009
- ***, Annual Distribution Plan of Permits for 2012: Hauliers Singular Plans (in Serbian language), Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy, 2011, www.mie.gov.rs/sektori/sektor-za-drumski-transport/odsek-zamedjunarodni-drumski-prevoz-stvari/odsek-za-medjunarodni-drumski-prevoz-stvari
- Ntziachristos, L., et al., Exhaust emissions from road transport, Guidebook 2009, European Environment Agency, European Topic Centre on Air Emissions, 2009
- Papić, V., et al., Determination of emissions of gaseous pollutants from road transport using COPERT IV model of the Environmental European Agency (in Serbian language), Institute of the Faculty of Transport and Traffic Engineering, Belgrade, 2010
- Manojlović, A. V., et al., Fleet renewal: An approach to achieve sustainable road transport, Thermal Science, 15 (2011), 4, pp. 1223-1236
- Schöller-Schwedes, O., The failure of integrated transport policy in Germany: a historical perspective, Journal of Transport Geography, 18 (2010), 1, pp.85-96
- Gvozdenac, D., Simić T., About the Serbian energy efficiency problems, Thermal Science, 16 (2012), Supplement 1, pp. S1-S15
- Simons, D., et al., Overall Vehicle Effectiveness, International Journal of Logistics: Research and Applications, 7 (2004), 2, pp.119-135
- Saaty T.L, Decision making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process, 2nd Edition, Pittsburgh, RWS Publications, USA, 2001
- Saaty T.L, Fundamentals of the Analytic Network Process - Multiple Networks with Benefits, Costs, Opportunities and Risks, Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering, 13 (2004), 3, pp. 348-379
Volume
18,
Issue
1,
Pages323 -337