NUMERICAL STUDY OF TURBULENT NORMAL DIFFUSION FLAME CH4-AIR STABILIZED BY COAXIAL BURNER
Abstract
The practical combustion systems such as combustion furnaces, gas turbine,
ngines, etc. employ non-premixed combustion due to its better flame
tability, safety, and wide operating range as compared to premixed
ombustion. The present numerical study characterizes the turbulent flame
f methane-air in a coaxial burner in order to determine the effect of airflow
n the distribution of temperature, on gas consumption and on the emission
f NOx. The results in this study are obtained by simulation on FLUENT
ode. The results demonstrate the influence of different parameters on the
lame structure, temperature distribution and gas emissions, such as
urbulence, fuel jet velocity, air jet velocity, equivalence ratio and mixture
raction. The lift-off height for a fixed fuel jet velocity is observed to increase
onotonically with air jet velocity. Temperature and NOx emission decrease
f important values with the equivalence ratio, it is maximum about the
nity.
Dates
- Submission Date2011-06-09
- Revision Date2012-02-18
- Acceptance Date2012-03-11
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Volume
17,
Issue
4,
Pages1207 -1219