SPRAY AND COMBUSTION VISUALIZATION OF BIO-DIESEL IN A DIRECT INJECTION DIESEL ENGINE
Abstract
By using the self-developed dynamic visualization photographic setup, this article
nvestigated some major factors affecting the spray and combustion process of
iesel engine fueled by biodiesel. The experimental results show: With the increase
f biodiesel percentage, fuel injection advances slightly, the ignition delay
ecomes shorter and the duration of combustion lengthens. Engine speed has
ittle effect on the spray. However, the combustion rate is increased and the burning
ime becomes shorter with the increase of engine speed, although the duration of
ombustion in terms of crank angle increases. With the increase of needle opening
ressure, both the spray cone angle and the spray penetration of biodiesel
ncreases, the atomization of spray improves, the ignition delay and the duration
f combustion becomes shorter, the peak pressure increases.
Dates
- Submission Date2011-12-11
- Revision Date2012-03-30
- Acceptance Date2012-04-06
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Volume
17,
Issue
1,
Pages279 -289