WATER TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT IN SPAS BY THE AID OF HEAT PUMPS
Abstract
Mineral spas are considered an important national resource, used mainly for therapeutical
nd recreational purposes. However, raw mineral waters are often at
emperatures different from the required ones and need to be cooled or heated to be
djusted to the level adequate for a specified purpose. For such an adjustment, energy
s either released (when cooling down the mineral water) or consumed (for
eating up the mineral water). Heat pumps may be used to multiply the gain of energy
hen released, or reduce the energy needed for heating the water. The report
eals with technical possibilities and economic benefits of the use of heat pumps in
uch case studies in two spas of Serbia, Mataruska spa near Kraljevo, and
ukovicka spa in Arandjelovac.
Dates
- Submission Date2012-07-17
- Revision Date2012-08-08
- Acceptance Date2012-10-03
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Volume
16,
Issue
4,
Pages1127 -1136