THERMOMECHANICAL FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF HOT WATER BOILER STRUCTURE
Abstract
The paper presents an application of the Finite Elements Method for stress and
train analysis of the hot water boiler structure. The aim of the research was to
nvestigate the influence of the boiler scale on the thermal stresses and strains of
he structure of hot water boilers. Results show that maximum thermal stresses
ppear in the zone of the pipe carrying wall of the first reversing chamber. This
ndicates that the most critical part of the boiler are weld spots of the smoke
ipes and pipe carrying plate, which in the case of significant scale deposits can
ead to cracks in the welds and water leakage from the boiler. The nonlinear
ffects were taken into account by defining the bilinear isotropic hardening
odel for all boiler elements. Temperature dependency was defined for all
elevant material properties, i. e. isotropic coefficient of thermal expansion,
oung's modulus, and isotropic thermal conductivity. The verification of the FEA
odel was performed by comparing the measured deformations of the hot water
oiler with the simulation results. As a reference object, a Viessmann - Vitomax
00 HW boiler was used, with the installed power of 18.2 MW. CAD modeling
as done within the Autodesk Inventor, and stress and strain analysis was
erformed in the ANSYS Software.
Dates
- Submission Date2012-05-03
- Revision Date2012-07-02
- Acceptance Date2012-07-10
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Volume
16,
Issue
12,
Pages387 -398