NUCLEAR FUNDAMENTALS REMAIN

Abstract

For Japan, the situation has become extremely difficult since counter-measures o deal with the nuclear accident had to be carried out along with dealing with he broader disaster caused by earthquake and the tsunami. In terms of damage, he Tohoku earthquake and the tsunami have caused the most fatalities and the argest economic loss ever from an earthquake and/or tsunami. The impact of this atural disaster is present not only in Japan but world-wide. The state of affairs n the global energy sector is affected by the consequences which may be lasting or decades. These effects are subject of this article dealing not with the nuclear ccident at Fukushima Daiichi NPPs itself, but rather with the world-wide onsequences and after effect on nuclear energy development. This includes: nvironmental damages, socio-economic effects, actions of safety authorities, xtended protective measures against external events, the impact on global uclear energy, triggered nuclear phase-outs and changes in new build plans as ell as the sustainability of energy mix itself and an outlook.

Dates

  • Submission Date2012-03-05
  • Revision Date2012-03-18
  • Acceptance Date2012-03-22

DOI Reference

10.2298/TSCI120305059S

References

  1. Swiss Nuclear Society, J. Nöggerath, 28 March 2011; www.tsunami-alarm-system.com
  2. Interim report of the Investigation Committee of the Japanese Government on the Crises at the Fukushima Daiichi and Daiini NPPs, December 2011
  3. INES: The International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale, IAEA 08-26941 / E
  4. The Futurist Interviews Crisis Communications Expert Peter Sandman on the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Meltdown in Japan; www.wfs.org
  5. IAEA Power Reactor Information System; pris.iaea.org/public/
  6. International Energy Outlook 2011, U.S. Energy Information Administration, DOE/EIA- 0484(2011), September 2011
  7. BP Energy Outlook 2030, London, January 2012
  8. World Economic Outlook 2011 (Tensions from the Two-Speed Recovery: Unemployment, Commodities, and Capital Flows) "New Polices" Scenario, International Monetary Fund, April 2011
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  10. Policies for the future: 2011 Assessment of country energy and climate policies, World Energy Council, November 2011
Volume 16, Issue 11, Pages35 -49